Książ Castle
A castle in Wałbrzych begun by Duke Bolko I in the 13th century, with terraces and wartime tunnels, reached from Wrocław by train to Wałbrzych and a city bus.
Jar.ciurus Wikimedia Commons CC BY-SA 3.0 pl
What it is
Książ Castle (Zamek Książ) stands in Wałbrzych, a city in Lower Silesia. Duke Bolko I had it built from 1288 to 1292. For centuries it was the seat of the Hochberg family, until the Nazi state confiscated it during the Second World War.
The main tower, 47 metres high with a round cupola and lantern, took its present form in the rebuilding of the early 20th century.
The castle from the green trail below it.
grzegorzsenkowski Wikimedia Commons CC BY 3.0
The tunnels and the terraces
During the war, prisoners were made to dig tunnels under the castle; part of them is open to visitors. Terraces step down from the castle, and its palm house is nearby.
The baroque front, from the garden terrace.
Scotch Mist Wikimedia Commons CC BY-SA 4.0
By car: the drive, the car park and the walk up
The map follows the drive from Wrocław to the castle’s main car park, then the walk up past the Hochbergs’ mausoleum to the castle, and on to the stallion stud. The coloured lines around the castle are the marked walking trails. It plays by itself; the stops are listed under it.
Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, under the ODbL: the roads, river, streets, paths, buildings, water, woods and the marked walking trails. The drive and the walk are routed with OSRM on OpenStreetMap data.
- Main car park
- Hochberg mausoleum
- Książ Castle
- Stallion stud
- Marked walking trails:
- green
- red
- blue
- yellow
- black
The Hochbergs’ mausoleum, on the walk up from the main car park.
Adrian Tync Wikimedia Commons CC BY-SA 4.0
The park, the trails and Stary Książ
The castle stands in the Książ Landscape Park. Below it, the gorges of the Pełcznica river and the Szczawnik stream are a nature reserve, Przełomy pod Książem.
Marked trails cross the park; the green Piast Castles Trail (Szlak Zamków Piastowskich) runs through the Pełcznica gorge below the castle.
Across the Pełcznica valley from the castle stands Stary Książ, a romantic ruin built in 1794–1797 on the remains of a medieval castle, to a design by Christian Wilhelm Tischbein.
Stary Książ, the romantic ruin.
DamianButrym Wikimedia Commons CC BY-SA 4.0
The stallion stud
Next to the castle, in its historic stable buildings, is the Książ stallion stud (Stado Ogierów Książ), which breeds Silesian horses.
The stud’s stable buildings.
Takasamarasa Wikimedia Commons CC BY-SA 3.0 pl
Getting there from Wrocław
Koleje Dolnośląskie (KD) and PKP Intercity run direct trains from Wrocław Główny to Wałbrzych. In Wałbrzych, city bus line 8 goes to Książ. More on regional trains is on the trains page.
Links
- Koleje Dolnośląskie: timetables (in Polish) kolejedolnoslaskie.pl
- MZUK, Wałbrzych’s city buses: timetables (in Polish) mzuk.com.pl
- Książ Castle: visiting, hours and tickets (in English) ksiaz.walbrzych.pl
- Książ Castle: car parks, a leaflet for drivers (PDF, in Polish) ksiaz.walbrzych.pl
- Stado Ogierów Książ, the stallion stud (in Polish) stadoksiaz.pl
- Książ Landscape Park (in Polish) dzpk.pl